Research
My research evolves around use of technology in human activity
and my work is within different areas of human-computer
interaction, interaction design, mobile computing, ubiquitous
computing, pervasive computing.
The mobileliving stream investigates design and evaluation of
mobile technologies for various human activities. Here I have
conducted a number of studies and experiments enquiring into the
opportunities and limitations of field and laboratory based
evaluations, new experimental laboratory and field-based
techniques meeting these challenges including the development of
a mobile data collection facility for increasing data collection
quality in the field, different analysis techniques, and
integration of usability results into industrial interaction
design. Secondly, I have conducted research on use of mobile
systems with a particular focus on context-awareness and
location-based services.
A third stream of research is usability engineering. Key
publications from the usability engineering research stream
(Kjeldskov and Skov, 2007; Skov and Stage, 2009; Kjeldskov,
Skov, and Stage, 2010; Skov and Stage, 2012)
Contexts for Research
Children. My focus is on
understanding of children and their needs and requirements of
information technologies and it includes a number of different
initiatives. During the last years, I have been involved in
different research activities on interaction design and children
and have conducted several studies on children’s involvement
during evaluation of software products. Several of these studies
have been conducted using our state-of-the-art usability
laboratory that includes both a stationary lab and a mobile lab.
My research on interaction design and children spans around two
activities. First, we are concerned with involving children
during evaluation. During the past four years, I have conducted
or managed more than 100 usability sessions with children. This
research has primarily focused on social aspects of evaluating
children’s technologies. Secondly, I am involved in the design
of innovative and emerging technologies for children and have
managed a project on designing drawing tools for young children
that supported and facilitated social interaction during and
after drawing sessions.
Selected publications:
- Bekker,
T., Robertson, J., and Skov, M. B. (Eds) (2007) Proceedings of the 6th
International Conference on Interaction Design and
Children (IDC'07), Aalborg, Denmark, ACM, ISBN
978-1-59593-747-6
- Yarosh,
S., Davis, H., Modlitba, P., Skov, M. B., and Vetere, F.
(2009) Mobile Technologies for
Parent/Child Relationships. In A. Druin, ed., Mobile
Technology for Children: Designing for Interaction and
Learning. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, 289-310
- Jensen,
J. J. and Skov, M. B. (2005) A Review of Research
Methods in Children’s Technology Design. In Proceedings of the 4th
International Conference on Interaction Design and
Children (IDC'05), ACM Press
- Als,
B. S., Jensen, J. J., and Skov, M. B. (2005) Exploring verbalization
and collaboration of constructive interaction with
children. In Proceedings of the 10th IFIP
TC13 International Conference on Human-Computer
Interaction (Interact2005), Springer-Verlag, LNCS 3585,
pp. 443 – 456
- Dalsgaard,
T., Skov, M. B., Stougaard, M., and Thomassen, B. (2006) Mediated Intimacy in
Families: Understanding the Relation between Children and
Parents. In
Markopoulos, M. and Antle, A. (Eds.) Proceedings of the
5th International Conference on Interaction Design and
Children (IDC'06), Tampere, Finland, ACM Press, pp.
145-152
Further, I am involved in the International Conference series of
Interaction Design and Children (IDC) where I serve on the
steering committee (2007-now), general chair (
IDC2007), short papers
chair (
IDC2007),
workshop co-chair (
IDC2009).
Healthcare. I further
have an interest in mobile and pervasive healthcare. This has
been documented in a number of scientific papers - pervasive
applications
(
Høegh
and Skov, 2004;
Høegh
and Skov, 2004;
Kjeldskov
and Skov, 2004;
Skov
and Høegh, 2006;
Kjeldskov
and Skov, 2007;
Myrup,
Skov, and Stage, 2012), evaluating mobile and pervasive
applications (
Kjeldskov,
Skov, et al. 2004;
Kjeldskov,
Skov, and Stage, 2005;
Kjeldskov,
Skov, and Stage, 2007;
Kjeldskov
and Skov, 2007;
Kjeldskov,
Skov, and Stage, 2010;
Høegh
et al., 2008).
Driving. The environment
for in-vehicle system interaction is highly dynamic and
interactive, and criteria regarding usability, learning ability,
efficiency, memorization, error handling and satisfaction, have
been extended also to comprise the requirement that driver
distraction must be avoided. Avoiding distraction and attention
deficits in the driving task is the predominant challenge in
in-vehicle systems development and as such an in-vehicle system
should aim at taking the fewest resources from the driver.
Attention to the primary task has always been an important issue
in car manufacturing and car engineers have for the most part
been able to come up with solutions that do not demand (visual)
attention; throttle control, brakes, gear shift lever, clutch,
etc. Traditional sources of internal distraction such as
conversations with passengers, eating, drinking, lighting a
cigarette, etc. have now been supplemented with interaction with
more or less elaborate information systems. This makes driver
attention and appropriate secondary task interaction design as
topical as ever. My research have focused primarily on attention
and driving performance while interacting with in-vehicle
systems, see
Selected publications on driving:
- Bach, K. M., Jæger, M. G.,
Skov, M. B., and Thomassen, N. G. (2008) You Can Touch, but You
Can’t Look: Interacting with In-Vehicle Systems. In Burnett, M. and Costabile,
M. F. (Eds.) Proceedings of the ACM Conference on Human
Factors in Computing Systems (CHI’08), Florence, Italy,
ACM Press, pp. 1139-1148
- Bach, K. M., Jæger, M. G.,
Skov, M. B., and Thomassen, N. G. (2008) Evaluating Driver
Attention and Driving Behavior: Comparing Controlled
Driving and Simulated Driving. In Proceedings of HCI 2008 The
22st British HCI Group Annual Conference (BCS-HCI’08),
Liverpool, United Kingdom, pp. 193-201
- Jensen,
B. S., Skov, M. B., and Thiruravichandran, N. (2010) Studying Driver
Attention and Behaviour for Three Configurations of GPS
Navigation in Real Traffic Driving. In Edwards, K. and Rodden, T.
(Eds.) Proceedings of the ACM Conference on Human Factors
in Computing Systems (CHI’10), Atlanta, USA, ACM Press,
pp. 1271-1280
- Christiansen,
L. H., Frederiksen, N. Y., Jensen, B. S., Ranch, A., Skov,
M. B., and Thiruravichandran, N. (2011) Don’t Look at Me, I’m
Talking to You: Investigating Input and Output Modalities
for In-Vehicle Systems. Proceedings of the 13th IFIP
Conference on Human-Computer Interaction (Interact 2011),
Lisbon, Portugal, ACM Press, pp. 675-691
- Christiansen, L. H.,
Frederiksen, B. S., Ranch, A., Skov, M. B. (2011) Investigating the
Effects of an Advance Warning In-Vehicle System on
Behavior and Attention in Controlled Driving. In Tscheligi et al. (eds.)
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on
Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular
Applications (AUI’11), ACM Press, pp. 121-128
- Bach,
K. M., Jæger, M. G., Skov, M. B., and Thomassen, N. G.
(2008) Evaluating Driver
Attention and Driving Behavior: Comparing Controlled
Driving and Simulated Driving. In Proceedings of HCI 2008
The 22st British HCI Group Annual Conference (BCS-HCI’08),
Liverpool, United Kingdom, pp. 193-201
Sustainability. To be
added
Intimacy and Social
Interaction. To be added
Selected publications:
- Garnæs,
K. N., Grünberger, O., Kjeldskov, J., and Skov, M. B.
(2007) Designing Technologies
for Presence-in-Absence: Illustrating the Cube and the
Picture Frame. In Howard et al. (Eds.)
Personal and Ubiquitous Computing, Springer London, Vol.
11, No. 5, pp. 403-408
- Yarosh,
S., Davis, H., Modlitba, P., Skov, M. B., and Vetere, F.
(2009) Mobile Technologies for
Parent/Child Relationships. In A. Druin, ed., Mobile
Technology for Children: Designing for Interaction and
Learning. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, 289-310
- Howard,
S., Kjeldskov, J., Skov, M. B., Garnæs, K. N., and
Grünberger, O. (2006) Negotiating
Presence-in-Absence: Contact, Content and Context. In Jeffries, R. (Ed.)
Proceedings of the ACM Conference on Human Factors in
Computing Systems (CHI’06), Montreal, Canada, ACM Press,
pp. 909-912
- Dalsgaard,
T., Skov, M. B., Stougaard, M., and Thomassen, B. (2006) Mediated Intimacy in
Families: Understanding the Relation between Children and
Parents. In Markopoulos, M. and Antle,
A. (Eds.) Proceedings of the 5th International Conference
on Interaction Design and Children (IDC'06), Tampere,
Finland, ACM Press, pp. 145-152
- Dalsgaard,
T., Skov, M. B., Thomassen, B. R. (2007) eKISS: Sharing
Experiences in Families through a Picture Blog. In Proceedings of HCI 2007 The
21st British HCI Group Annual Conference (BCS-HCI’07),
Lancaster, United Kingdom, pp. 67-78
Food and Cooking. To be
added
Selected publications:
- Black,
D., Clemmensen, N. J., and Skov, M. B. (2010) Pervasive Computing in
the Supermarket: Designing a Context-Aware Shopping
Trolley. International Journal of Mobile
Human-Computer Interaction (IJMHCI), IGI Global, Vol. 2,
No. 3, pp. 31-43
- Paay, J., Kjeldskov, J., Skov, M.
B., and O’Hara, K. (2012) Cooking Together: A Digital
Ethnography. In Proceedings of the International
Conference extended abstracts on Human Factors in
Computing Systems (CHI EA ’12), Austin, USA, ACM Press
- Paay,
J., Kjeldskov, J., Skov, M. B., and O’Hara, K. (2012) More Spooning in the
Kitchen. In Comber et al. (eds.)
Proceedings of the Workshop on Food and Interaction
Design: Designing for Food in Everyday Life, CHI’12
- Kallehave,
O., Skov, M. B., and Tiainen, N. (2011) Persuasion In-Situ:
Shopping for Healthy Food in Supermarkets. In Proceedings of the 2nd
International Workshop on Persuasion, Influence, Nudge
& Coercion through mobile devices (PINC@CHI2011), CEUR
Proceedings, pp. 7-10
My research is documented in a number of
publications.