A catch and throw example

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Name binding, Recursion, Iteration, and Continuations - slide 35 : 42

Exit from a list length function in case it discovers a non-empty tail of the list

(define (list-length lst)
  (catch 'exit
    (letrec ((list-length1
               (lambda (lst) 
                 (cond ((null? lst) 0)
                   ((pair? lst) (+ 1 (list-length1 (cdr lst))))
                   (else (throw 'exit 'improper-list))))))
       (list-length1 lst))))

Catch and throw are not available in standard Scheme