Lecture 2 - Page 8 : 42

Notes about C++ Basic facilities Basic facilities Fundamental types i C++ Booleans Structs in C++ Declarations and definitions The structure of a declaration Declaring several names together Declarations as statements - declarations in conditions Constants The general notation of objects in C++ Lvalues C-style strings C++ style strings Strings - examples References Rules for references References - Examples Constant References References versus Pointers Parameter passing in C++ Value return Type conversion - Grand Overview Implicit type conversions Explicit type conversion Function Overloading Function Overloading - more detailed rules Function Overloading - Examples Vectors in C++ Vectors - examples The free store Input and output in C++ Overloaded operators and IO Standard streams Stream State Manipulators More manipulators Logical program organization More namespaces Physical program organization Example of program organization The standard library namespace Point Exercise - C++ versus C#

Declarations before statements - C89 Style.

Some words about compilation of these programs: I use g++ to compile C++ programs. In most examples in this material, C++ files have file extension cc. Alternatively, cpp is also a popular file extension for C++ files. If gcc is activated on a cc or cpp file, it will activate the C++ compiler. To prevent this, use the compiler option -x c. Thus, to compile this file as a C89 c program, write gcc -x c -std=c89 -pedantic less-localized.cc

A declaration is a statement in C++.

A declaration in the condition of an if.